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Transformation

What changes, and what stays the same, when something is moved or reshaped?

Transformation asks what changes when an object is moved, stretched, turned or re-expressed, and what survives the change.

When there is too much movement, look for something that refuses to change.

Draw a triangle. Slide it two squares right and one square up.

Which measurements changed? Which relationships stayed exactly the same?

Try noticing

Notice 1

What changed position, size, direction or form?

Notice 2

What stayed invariant?

Notice 3

Can the transformation be undone?

Notice 4

Can two different transformations end in the same place?

Tools and visualisations

Where this appears in school maths

Geometry and graphs

Reflections, rotations, translations, enlargements and graph transformations all ask what changes and what stays fixed.

Algebraic thinking

Changing the form of an expression can reveal a structure that was hidden.

Practise when useful